NAMIB-NAUKLUFT NATIONAL PARK - FAQ`S
The entire west coast of Namibia is part and parcel of the Namib Naukluft National Park, while the Sperrgebiet and Skeleton Coast both fall under the Namib Naukluft.
Namib-Naukluft National Park consists of different sections with different entry points. The park can be visited on an organized tour or independently, on a self-drive safari. The main routes to and within the park are open to normal 2WD cars. Permits are required for minor roads and a 4x4 vehicle is recommended.
Most people who visit the park come to see the Sossusvlei area, which is located about 223 miles from Windhoek by car and accessed through the Sesriem entry point. The 193 mile drive from Windhoek to Sesriem takes about 4 to 4.5 hours. The 31 mile drive from Sesriem to Sossusvlei takes about 1 hour.
The main point of entry into Namibia is Hosea Kutako International Airport (WDH), located 25 miles east of Windhoek. Both self-drive visitors and people who’ve booked an organized safari will usually start their trip by 4x4 in Windhoek.
The Namib-Naukluft Park is Namibia’s largest conservation area and one of the world’s oldest deserts. It has some of the tallest, most beautiful dunes in the world; this part is known as Sossusvlei and includes a salt and clay pan in addition to the red dunes. It also has the Naukluft Mountains and Sandwich Harbor, a marine sanctuary with around 50,000 wetland birds. Many species are endemic to the Namib Desert, meaning you will only find them here.
Why was the Namib Desert Formed?The Namib Desert was formed over 500-600 million years ago and is composed of porous dolomite and limestone. The area has been through a lot of changes. These include the uplift of the Naukluft Mountains, which began about 60 million years ago. The desert is huge, measuring over 1,200 miles long.
What are the major predators in this ecosystem?The major predators include the cheetah, spotted eagle-owl, brown hyena, spotted hyena, cape fox, and bat-eared fox.
What activities are available in Namib-Naukluft National Park?
Popular activities include dune climbing, nature walks, guided tours, photography safaris, birdwatching, 4WD, ATV & Off-Road Tours, and stargazing due to the park's minimal light pollution.
The Sossusvlei area is the absolute highlight of Namib Naukluft National Park. If you see nothing else, don't skip Sossusvlei.
To enter the park, you'll need to go through 2 gates at Sesriem. The Sossusvlei main gate opening hours are from sunrise to sunset, so about 6:30 am to 6 pm, and it's where you buy your permits. Permits are required to enter and they can also be acquired from the Ministry of Environment Tourism Offices found throughout Namibia. Permit prices are around NAD 80 ($4 USD) per person and NAD 10 ($0.50) per car. Permits are valid for 24 hours.
The inner gate opens an hour earlier (and closes and hour later) than the main gate, and just checks that you already have your permit.
We recommend a minimum of a full day at the very least to appreciate the beauty of these iconic landscapes. To explore the park more thoroughly and take in the various activities available such as dune climbing, hiking, and stargazing, you'll want to at least stay two or three days.
Ultimately, the amount of time you spend in Namib-Naukluft National Park should align with your interests and travel preferences. Whether you have a few days or several to spare, the park offers a range of experiences that can be tailored to suit your schedule.
The best time to visit is during the cooler winter months from May to September, when temperatures are more moderate. However, the park can be visited year-round.
What dangers or risks should I be aware of before visiting?Always stay on the directed trails and paths to avoid damaging lichen and gravel plains and getting lost. Be aware of scorpions and snakes that can cause harm if contact is made. If you decide to go mountain climbing, do not agitate the nesting raptors. Carry plenty of clean drinking water to prevent dehydration. Refrain from littering. Additionally, visitors should respect the fragile desert ecosystem and follow park regulations.
Is it possible to self-drive within the park?Yes, self-driving is allowed within the park, but certain areas may require a 4x4 vehicle, especially in the more remote sections and sandy terrain.
Are there any guided tours available?Yes, guided tours are available for those who prefer expert insight into the park's flora, fauna, and geological features. These tours can be arranged through tour operators or lodges within the park.