In the U.S. tipping is customary and expected for everything from lackluster to outstanding service. It is an etiquette that is ingrained in all trades, from wait staff at restaurants to our baristas, valets, cab drivers, porters, and many more trades. In Malawi tipping is not as compulsory but always enthusiastically received if you are happy with the service and would like to tip. The question `when?` or `how much?` can leave some travelers confused, as the practice varies.

This guide attempts to cover most situations that you, as a tourist, will encounter. Hopefully using these `tips` will provide a smooth experience when interacting with locals in restaurants, bars, hotels, tour operators, and taxis.

Currency: Can I pay in U.S. dollars, or should I use Kwacha?

The currency of Malawi is the Kwacha. The exchange rate fluctuates so we recommend that you check the exchange rate close to the time of your travel. You can buy Kwacha in Malawi and it is useful for buying items from local shops. Some hotels and restaurants will accept and prefer payment in US dollars. Credit cards are not widely accepted in Malawi, even at many of the accommodations, and there are few ATMs. We would therefore recommend you take plenty of US dollars with you in order to pay locally for drinks and extra activities at your accommodations.

Restaurants, Cafes, and Bars: When should I tip? How much is customary?

Tipping in Malawi is completely voluntary and dependent on the quality of the service you have received. It is absolutely acceptable to reward good service, but you should also be mindful of the potential impact that tipping may have on the local community.

Tips can make a large difference to those in the service industry, such as waiters, and bartenders. However, there's a fine line between the right amount to tip and tipping too much: excessive tips can really affect the balance of the local economy. It is important to recognize the discrepancy in living costs between US and Malawi and not to tip in too high amounts. Better to tip little and often, and to make sure that everyone involved in the service you have received gets some of the tips.

Service charges are not included in restaurant bills in Malawi. Tipping 10-15% for good service at a restaurant is acceptable. If you're just buying a drink, it's fine to leave the change rather than a specific tip at the bar.

Hotel Staff: Who should I tip?

Most lodges suggest a collective tip to be given to the manager when checking out that will be distributed fairly amongst all the staff. Suggest amount is $5 US per guest per night.

One-off tips: If people wish to tip a particular person for a one-off event (i.e. porter, local guide), anything from MK100 to MK500 is suggested.

Tour Guides: Is a tip required?

If you go on safari, it's customary to give a tip to your guide and the staff at the camps and lodges. The amount varies depending on the quality of the guides and staff service.

Miscellaneous: Is there anyone I should tip that I would not normally?

Please remember these are just guidelines and not compulsory.